| Cherokee, comes from a Creek word
"Chelokee" meaning "people of a different speech." Here in their ancient homeland, the North Carolina Cherokee still
compete in bowmanship and blowgun contests, they play the ancient game of Indian Ball and
participate in other primitive games and dances that were begun centuries before the white
man ventured into the region.
A vivid reminder of what life was like among the
Cherokees 250 years ago is provided by Oconaluftee Indian Village
on the reservation. Meticulously recreated, the village contains the structure of woven
cane and clay used by the earliest Cherokees. Also here are dirt-floored cabins introduced
by white traders.
An outdoor drama, Unto These Hills, shown nightly from mid June through
July depicts the Cherokee Indian, Tsali, as he fights, runs, and finally ends up
sacrificing his life so that a handful of his people will be allowed to remain in the
Great Smoky Mountains.
At the Indian Museum
in Cherokee is the largest collection of artifacts of the Cherokee nation. Spear points on
exhibit predate the bow and arrow by centuries, and the pottery is said to been fashioned
by an unknown people at least 10,000 years ago.
Today, the Eastern
Band of Cherokee Indians has nearly 12,000 enrolled members that live on the Qualla
Boundary, a land area comprised of 56,572 acres directly adjacent to the Great Smoky
Mountains National Park. The Eastern Band are descendants of those Cherokee who, in the
late 1830s, remained in the mountains of North Carolina rather than be forced to march
along the infamous "Trail of Tears" to Oklahoma.
The Cherokee Indian Reservation is
located on Highways 441 and 19 in the western most section of North Carolina. Also, don't
forget to visit the spectacular Mingo Falls and the Cherokee Bear Zoo while in Cherokee. |